OPEN CFDA 93.859 ↗ Competitive Grant Competitive ~100h typical effort

Limited Competition: Tribal Institutional Review Board Establishment and Enhancement (TIRBEE)

🏛 National Institutes of Health (HHS-NIH11)

✓ Free, no account · Source: Grants.gov · Last verified Oct 18, 2026

⏰ Deadline
May 25, 2027 in 218 days
📅 Fiscal Year
FY 2028
📍 Scope
National

Can you apply?

This grant is for federally-recognized Tribal Nations and Tribal Entities seeking to establish or enhance Institutional Review Boards (IRBs). Eligible applicants must have formal federal tribal recognition and capacity to conduct biomedical research involving human participants. The IRB serves as the primary governance mechanism for ethical review of research in tribal communities. Geographic scope is national across all federally-recognized tribes.

Activities supported include establishing new IRBs, expanding existing IRB capacity, and building infrastructure for research oversight. Funding supports institutional development and operational enhancements. Training and staff development related to IRB functions are typical eligible uses.

This is a limited competition. NIH will invite applications from eligible organizations only. Peer review determines which meritorious applications receive funding.

Eligible applicants
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Key dates

  1. Sep 14, 2026 Applications open
  2. May 25, 2027 Application deadline in 218 days
  3. Apr 1, 2028 Award announced
  4. Apr 1, 2028 Project start

Program description

The Tribal Institutional Review Board Establishment and Enhancement (TIRBEE) Notice of Funding Opportunity will enable federally-recognized Tribes or Tribal Entities to establish or enhance Institutional Review Boards. TIRBEE builds the capacity and infrastructure for biomedical research involving human participants in federally-recognized Tribal communities by expanding their Institutional Review Board review and oversight capabilities.  

This is a Forecast for a Limited Competition that will invite application(s) from eligible organization(s) to apply. Please see Eligibility Section for additional information. In accordance with NIH standard peer-review processes, the application(s) will be peer-reviewed, and only meritorious application(s) will be considered.

Who can apply

Eligible applicants

Demographic focus

How to apply

Application links

Key dates & requirements

  • 📅 Expected award date: Apr 1, 2028
  • 🚀 Project start date: Apr 1, 2028

Required documents

  • SF-424 (Federal application form)
  • Project Narrative/Research Plan
  • Budget and Budget Justification
  • Tribal Resolution or leadership endorsement
  • IRB policies and procedures documentation
  • Organizational capacity and infrastructure description

Program contact

Funding track record

Recent awards under CFDA 93.859 from the last 3 years — real organizations that won funding through this same program.

97
awards (3 yrs)
$3.3B
total funded
65
unique recipients
$34.2M
average award

Top 10 Largest Recent Awards

  1. $77,061,081
  2. $65,300,599
  3. $64,096,874
  4. $62,932,780
  5. $59,464,779
  6. $58,957,560
  7. $57,271,194
  8. $56,978,109
  9. $56,938,161
  10. $56,890,714

Top States by Funding

  • OK 6 awards $211.9M
  • NY 6 awards $193.6M
  • DE 5 awards $192.3M
  • CA 6 awards $186.3M
  • ME 5 awards $169.8M

Source: USAspending.gov — federal spending transparency. Data covers last 3 years.

Funding history

Annual funding for this program — Federal obligations (CFDA 93.859). How funding has trended year over year.

2024 $3,085,929,426
2025 $3,092,472,727
2026 est. $3,093,422,000

FAQ

Who is eligible to apply?

Federally-recognized Tribal Nations and Tribal Entities can apply. You must have formal federal recognition status and capacity to conduct biomedical research.

What happens through peer review?

NIH staff review applications using standard peer-review processes. Only meritorious applications are funded.

What can the grant fund?

Funding supports IRB establishment, enhancement, staff training, and research infrastructure development. Operational capacity-building is a primary focus.

Is this a limited competition?

Yes. NIH will invite eligible organizations to apply rather than opening to all applicants.

When is the deadline?

The deadline is May 25, 2027. Applicants should verify current information on NIH grants website before submitting.

💡 Tips for applicants

  • Demonstrate clear need for IRB capacity in your tribal community and existing research or research readiness.
  • Connect IRB development to tribal research priorities and benefit to tribal members.
  • Document current research oversight gaps and how the grant will address them.
  • Include tribal leadership support and commitment to sustaining the IRB long-term.
  • Emphasize training plan for IRB staff and board members in federal regulations and ethical research practices.

⚠️ Common mistakes

Applications lack clear evidence of tribal research need or existing research partnerships. IRB operations plan is vague about federal compliance requirements or tribal governance integration. Insufficient detail on staff qualifications or training timeline for IRB development.

Similar grants

Source: Grants.gov · FY 2028 · Last updated Sep 15, 2026

218 days left May 25, 2027
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