Conservation Stewardship Program

CSP
CFDA 10.924 Active Cooperative Agreement Other Financial Assistance
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Program Funding

Annual program obligations reported to SAM.gov.

Latest annual funding (estimated)
$1.51B FY2026
$1.01B
FY24
$1.07B
FY25
$1.51B
FY26*
* estimated

Funded Projects

Examples of what this program has supported.

FY2025 Over 10,000 contracts on 12.3 million acres.

Program Objective

Through CSP, NRCS provides financial and technical assistance to eligible producers to conserve and enhance soil, water, air, and related natural resources on their land. Eligible lands include cropland, grassland, prairie land, pastureland, rangeland, nonindustrial private forest lands, agricultural land under the jurisdiction of an Indian tribe, and other private agricultural land (including cropped woodland, marshes, and agricultural land used for the production of livestock) on which resource concerns related to agricultural production could be addressed. Participation in the program is voluntary. CSP encourages land stewards to improve their conservation performance by installing and adopting additional activities, and improving, maintaining, and managing existing activities on agricultural land and nonindustrial private forest land. The NRCS will make CSP available nationwide on a continuous application basis.

Eligibility

Eligible Applicants

  • Federally Recognized Tribal Government
  • Tribal Government (other)
  • Nonprofit Organization
  • For-Profit Organization
  • Land/Property Owner

The program provides equitable access to all producers, regardless of operation size, crops produced, or geographic location. Individual producers, legal entities, corporations, and Indian Tribes may be eligible for the program. Eligible lands include cropland, grassland, prairie land, pastureland, rangeland, nonindustrial private forest land, and agricultural land under the jurisdiction of an Indian tribe. Applicants must have documented control of the land for the term of the proposed contract and include the eligible land in their entire operation as represented for other USDA programs. The applicant’s operation must also meet a stewardship threshold.

Beneficiaries

  • Farmer / Rancher / Agriculture Producer
  • Nonprofit Organization
  • For-Profit Organization
  • Tribal
  • Federally Recognized Tribal Government
  • Tribal Government (other)

To be eligible the agricultural producers must be in compliance with highly erodible land and wetland conservation provisions and in compliance with the Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) payment limitations

How to Apply

Award Procedure

NRCS will give special consideration to applicants that address priority natural resource concerns designated. Applications will be periodically ranked and selected for funding based on locally developed ranking process.

Decision Timeline

  • Approval: From 60 to 90 days
  • Appeal: From 15 to 30 days
Program details & compliance

Description

CSP pays farmers, ranchers, and forest landowners to maintain existing conservation, adopt new, and improve resource management (soil, water, air, wildlife) on their entire operation via 5-year contracts.

Mission Categories

Primary: Production and Operation

Other categories:
Agriculture Stabilization and ConservationForestry

Use of Funds

Allowed Uses

Technical assistance is provided for conservation planning, design and implementation of conservation enhancements and practices for eligible participants. Financial assistance is provided for implementation of structural, vegetative and land management enhancements and practices. Payments may be made to implement one or more eligible structural, vegetative, and land management conservation enhancements and practices.

Required Documentation

Evidence that applicant has control over the land to be entered into a contract and submits an acceptable conservation plan for the farm or ranch unit of concern that incorporates needed natural resource conservation practices and provides either a social security number or individual tax identification number of all proposed beneficiaries. Applicants claiming either limited resource producer or beginning farmer, or veteran farmer classification may be asked to provide documents to justify their claim NRCS requires all program payments be made by direct deposit unless the participant requests a waiver as described in 31 CFR Part 208.4, paragraph (a).

Reporting & Compliance

Records Retention
7 years

Applicable 2 CFR 200 Subparts

  • Subpart B — General Provisions
  • Subpart C — Pre-Federal Award Requirements
  • Subpart D — Post-Federal Award Requirements
  • Subpart E — Cost Principles
  • Subpart F — Audit Requirements

Formula

No additional information.

Contacts

Myron Taylor, Branch Chief, Programs Branch, Financial Assistance Programs Division
202-690-2191
1400 Independence Ave. SW Room 4534-S, Washington, DC 20250
Data from SAM.gov Federal Assistance Listings. Source published: 2026-02-04. Spec v2.0. Last synced: 2026-05-29 05:35:12.