OPEN CFDA 12.431 ↗ Competitive Cooperative Agreement Competitive ~50h typical effort

Staff Research Program

🏛 Dept of the Army -- Materiel Command (DOD-AMC)

✓ Free, no account · Source: Grants.gov · Last verified Jul 16, 2026

⏰ Deadline
Jun 2, 2030 in 1416 days
💰 Award amount
$200K – $10M
📍 Scope
National

Can you apply?

This grant is for universities and colleges conducting basic research in engineering and sciences. Eligible institutions include those with recognized capability in mechanical sciences, mathematical sciences, electronics, computing science, physics, chemistry, life sciences, materials science, network science, and environmental sciences.

ARO scientific staff initiate and direct all staff research activities in collaboration with institution staff. The institution designates a PI to work alongside the ARO scientist. ARO scientists cannot serve as PIs on awards and cannot conduct research at institutions where they would fund proposals.

This program specifically supports hands-on basic research conducted at the institution's facilities or field sites. Research must align with ARO's mission and scientific interests. Staff research results may be published, presented, and used for student education.

Eligible applicants
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Program description

The ARO is soliciting proposals for Staff Research Program opportunities. The purpose of the program is to enable ARO scientific staff to maintain and expand professional competence in support of fulfilling the ARO mission through the conduct of hands-on, basic research. The staff research will be performed collaboratively with institutions external to ARO. Staff research efforts will involve scientific study directed toward advancing the state-of-the-art or increasing knowledge and scientific understanding in engineering, physical, life and information sciences, when there is an intersection with the interests and capabilities of the participating external institutions in these basic research areas.

Protection of Mission Integrity: The primary role of the ARO scientific staff is to objectively assess and fund extramural research at numerous institutions across the U.S. and throughout the world. Since it is vitally important that the ARO be impartial in its actions, ARO scientists cannot engage in activities that could compromise the perceived objectivity of that scientist with respect to the institution, or with respect to the areas of science/engineering that they are responsible for as Program Managers. Consequently, ARO Program Managers will be disqualified from taking official actions regarding any institution at which that PM conducts Staff Research.

Staff research will be conducted, directed and managed by an ARO scientist at the institution’s laboratory facilities or field research sites, in collaboration with a PI designated by the institution. ARO scientists will not be named as a PI on any proposal or resulting award. Results of the Staff Research Program may include publication or co-authorship of research results and presentation at scientific forums, and contribute to the education and training of students, in accordance with the terms of the cooperative agreement.

NOTE: ARO scientific staff will seek out a collaborating institution to engage in staff research as opportunities arise and at the discretion of ARO.

Who can apply

Eligible applicants

How to apply

Application links

Key dates & requirements

  • 📄 Narrative page limit: 25 pages
  • Project period: 36 months

Required documents

  • Proposal/Research Plan
  • Institutional Information and Capabilities Statement
  • Designated PI and Institutional Contact Information
  • Facilities and Resources Description
  • Budget (if applicable per ARO guidance)

Program contact

Funding track record

Recent awards under CFDA 12.431 from the last 3 years — real organizations that won funding through this same program.

103
awards (3 yrs)
$1.8B
total funded
72
unique recipients
$17.3M
average award

Top 10 Largest Recent Awards

  1. $213,594,079
  2. $88,655,689
  3. $54,356,555
  4. $49,736,421
  5. $48,908,501
  6. $43,820,967
  7. $38,292,265
  8. $34,850,000
  9. $31,526,562
  10. $27,457,336

Top States by Funding

  • MD 10 awards $367.6M
  • MA 13 awards $197.8M
  • CA 11 awards $189.5M
  • TX 6 awards $129.2M
  • PA 9 awards $126.4M

Source: USAspending.gov — federal spending transparency. Data covers last 3 years.

Funding history

Annual funding for this program — Federal obligations (CFDA 12.431). How funding has trended year over year.

2024 $764,057,529
2025 $750,782,726
2026 est. $800,000,000

FAQ

Who can apply for the Staff Research Program?

Universities and colleges with demonstrated capability in STEM research fields eligible. ARO scientific staff must identify and initiate collaboration opportunities.

Can an ARO scientist be named as a PI on the award?

No. ARO scientists direct and manage research but cannot serve as PIs on proposals or resulting awards.

How is this different from standard research grants?

ARO staff conduct hands-on research collaboratively with institution staff. The institution provides facilities and designates a PI to partner with the ARO scientist.

What happens to research results?

Results may be published, presented at scientific forums, and used for student education per cooperative agreement terms.

What are the award amounts?

Awards range from $200,000 to $10,000,000. Specific funding depends on project scope and ARO discretion.

💡 Tips for applicants

  • Ensure your institution has recognized research capability in one of ARO's focus areas (mechanics, math, electronics, computing, physics, chemistry, life sciences, materials, network science, environmental science).
  • Build relationships with ARO scientific staff early; they identify collaboration opportunities at their discretion.
  • Plan for institutional facilities and resources to support ARO staff conducting research on-site.
  • Clarify roles upfront: your institution's PI supports the ARO scientist's research direction and management.
  • Document how the research advances knowledge in your field and aligns with ARO's strategic interests.

⚠️ Common mistakes

Applications fail when institutions lack demonstrated STEM research capability or facilities to host ARO staff research. Proposals often underestimate the collaborative nature of the partnership and unclear institutional PI roles. Weak alignment with ARO's specific scientific interests and mission reduces competitiveness.

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1416 days left Jun 2, 2030
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