7(a) Loan Guarantees

7(a) Loans
CFDA 59.012 Active Loan Guarantee
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Program Funding

Annual program obligations reported to SAM.gov.

Latest annual funding (estimated)
$35B FY2026
$26.78B
FY24
$30.94B
FY25
$35B
FY26*
* estimated

Program Objective

Provides aid and assistance to small businesses by providing SBA guarantees on loans from lenders to eligible for-profit small businesses, which are unable to obtain financing in the private credit marketplace but can demonstrate an ability to repay loans if granted, in a timely manner. The SBA guarantees 7(a) Program Loans through various loan processing methods including: (1) Standard 7(a) Loans; (2) 7(a) Small Loans; (3) SBA Express Loans; (4) CAPLine Loans; (5) the Qualified Employee Trust (ESOP) Loans; (6) International Trade Loans; (7) Export Express Loans; (8) Export Working Capital Program (EWCP) Loans; (9) Manufacturers’ Access to Revolving Credit (MARC) Loans; and (10) Pilot (temporary) Programs.

Eligibility

Eligible Applicants

  • Small Business Person

Small Business is based the size standard on either number of employees or annual receipts based on the North American Industry Classification system (NAICS)

Beneficiaries

  • Small Business Person

Small Business is based the size standard on either number of employees or annual receipts based on the North American Industry Classification system (NAICS)

How to Apply

Award Procedure

SBA provides approval notification to participating lender who provides a commitment letter and loan to the applicant.

Generally, from one to ten days from date of receipt of a complete application, depending on type of loan and type of lender submission method.

Program details & compliance

Description

Provides aid and assistance to small businesses by providing SBA guarantees on loans from lenders to eligible for-profit small businesses, which are unable to obtain financing in the private credit marketplace but can demonstrate an ability to repay loans if granted, in a timely manner. The SBA guarantees 7(a) Program Loans through various loan processing methods including: (1) Standard 7(a) Loans; (2) 7(a) Small Loans; (3) SBA Express Loans; (4) CAPLine Loans; (5) the Qualified Employee Trust (ESOP) Loans; (6) International Trade Loans; (7) Export Express Loans; (8) Export Working Capital Program (EWCP) Loans; (9) Manufacturers’ Access to Revolving Credit (MARC) Loans; and (10) Pilot (temporary) Programs.

Mission Categories

Primary: Small Business

Use of Funds

Allowed Uses

All funds guaranteed by SBA under the 7(a) program are subject to the following general use restrictions: Excludes gambling establishments, non-profit enterprises, financial businesses primarily engaged in the business of lending or financing, passive businesses owned by developers and landlords, speculators in property, lending or investment enterprises, businesses engaged in illegal activity; prurient businesses, private clubs that restrict membership; pyramid sales distribution businesses; businesses with an Associate of poor character, businesses in which the SBA Lender, or any of its Associates, owns an equity interest, and businesses involved in political or lobbying activities. Funds must not otherwise be available on reasonable terms, nor used to pay off a loan to an unsecured creditor who is in a position to sustain loss, or for the benefit of any individual or entity other than the borrower.
• Standard 7(a) loans may be used to acquire, construct, expand, or convert facilities; to purchase building equipment or materials; to refinance debt, and for working capital.
• SBA Express Program loan proceeds may be used for the 7 (a) uses above and permits lender participants to use their own forms and processes.
• Qualified Employee Trust loans are used to permit employees to acquire controlling ownership interests in a small concern through an Employee Stock Ownership (ESOP) or employee cooperative structure.
• The CAPLine Programs can be used to finance seasonal working capital needs; finance the direct costs of performing certain contracts, subcontracts, or purchase orders; finance the direct cost associated with commercial and residential construction; or provide general working capital lines of credit.
• International Trade loan proceeds are used to finance assets that significantly expand an existing export market or develop new markets.
• Export Express Loans provide funds for export development activities and financing standby letters of credit.
• Export Working Capital (EWCP) loans may be used to pay for the manufacturing costs of goods for export; to purchase goods or services for export; to support standby letters of credit to act as bid or performance bonds; and/or to finance foreign accounts receivable.
• Manufacturers’ Access to Revolving Credit (MARC) Loans provide to support the working capital needs of the business who is primarily engaged in manufacturing.
Additional information is available on SBA's website at www.sba.gov/partners/lenders/7a-loan-program and at www.sba.gov/partners/lenders/training-demand.

Restrictions

Additional information is available on SBA's website at www.sba.gov/partners/lenders/7a-loan-program and at www.sba.gov/partners/lenders/training-demand.

Required Documentation

Additional information is available on SBA's website at www.sba.gov/funding-programs/loans.

Matching Requirements

Additional information is available on SBA's website at www.sba.gov

Reporting & Compliance

Records Retention
3 years

Contacts

7a Loan Guaranty Program — Lender Relations Specialist
800-827-5722
409 3rd Street, SW 8th Floor, Washington, DC, DC 20416
Data from SAM.gov Federal Assistance Listings. Source published: 2026-01-21. Spec v2.0. Last synced: 2026-05-29 05:42:19.