Disaster Assistance Loans

7(b) Loans
CFDA 59.008 Active Direct Loan
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Program Funding

Annual program obligations reported to SAM.gov.

Latest annual funding (estimated)
$1.1B FY2026
$1.39B
FY24
$5.1B
FY25
$1.1B
FY26*
* estimated

Program Objective

To provide loans to the survivors of declared disasters for uninsured or otherwise uncompensated physical damage and economic injury.

Eligibility

Eligible Applicants

  • Small Business Person
  • Unrestricted by Individual Type

Eligible applicants must have suffered physical property loss or economic injury as a result of a disaster which occurred in an area declared by the President or SBA. They must also demonstrate an ability and willingness to repay the loan. Business concerns, charitable and private nonprofit organizations and individuals are eligible to apply for assistance.

How to Apply

Award Procedure

Applicant is notified of approval by authorization letter from SBA.

Generally, from 2 to 3 weeks depending on complexity of case and availability of resources.

Program details & compliance

Description

To provide loans to the survivors of declared disasters for uninsured or otherwise uncompensated physical damage and economic injury.

Mission Categories

Primary: Small Business

Other categories:
Economic Injury and Natural Disaster

Use of Funds

Allowed Uses

Loans made to businesses of all sizes, private nonprofit organizations, homeowners and renters to repair or replace damaged or destroyed real property and/or personal property to its pre-disaster condition. Credit elsewhere test required for all applicants to determine interest rate. Loans to homeowners/tenants are made for up to 30 years. For homeowners, limit of $500,000 for repair/replacement of real property; for homeowners and renters, limit of $100,000 for repair/replacement of personal property. The loan limit may be increased to provide post-disaster mitigation. Loans to business generally may not exceed $2,000,000. For businesses determined to be able to obtain credit elsewhere, maturities may not exceed 7 years. For businesses determined to be unable to obtain credit elsewhere and for private nonprofit organizations, maturities may not exceed 30 years. Under certain circumstances, homeowners and businesses may be eligible for refinancing of existing liens. Economic Injury Disaster Loans are available and provide working capital to help small businesses, small agricultural cooperatives, small businesses engaged in aquaculture, and most private, non-profit organizations of all sizes meet their ordinary and necessary financial obligations that cannot be met as a direct result of the disaster. These loans are intended to assist through the disaster recovery period. Provisions of the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 and the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 apply.

Required Documentation

For homeowners and renters: A Home Loan Application (SBA Form 5c) completed and signed by Applicant and Co-Applicant and an IRS Form 4506T completed and signed by Applicant and Co-Applicant to enable SBA to obtain tax return information from IRS. For Businesses: A Business Loan Application (SBA Form 5) completed and signed by business applicant and an IRS Form 4506T completed and signed by Applicant business, each principal owning 20% or more of the applicant business, each general partner or managing member and, for any owner who has more than 50% ownership in an affiliate business. (Affiliates include business parent, subsidiaries, and/or businesses with common ownership or management.). Complete copies, including all schedules, of the most recent Federal income tax returns for the applicant business; an explanation if not available. Personal Financial Statement (SBA Form 413) completed, signed and dated by the applicant (if a sole proprietorship), each principal owning 20% or more of the applicant business, each general partner or managing member. Schedule of Liabilities listing all fixed debts (SBA Form 2202 may be used).

Reporting & Compliance

Audit Required
Yes — Annual
Records Retention
3 years

Applicable 2 CFR 200 Subparts

  • Subpart F — Audit Requirements

Contacts

Alan Escobar — Program Analyst
202-205-6734
409 3rd St., 6th Floor Office of Disaster Assistance, Washington, DC 20416
Data from SAM.gov Federal Assistance Listings. Source published: 2026-02-04. Spec v2.0. Last synced: 2026-05-29 05:35:11.