Restoration and Enhancement

CFDA 20.324 Active Grant
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Program Funding

Annual program obligations reported to SAM.gov.

Latest annual funding (estimated)
$14M FY2026
$12.7M
FY24
$14M
FY26*
* estimated

Funded Projects

Examples of what this program has supported.

FY2025 In FY 2025, FRA reviewed applications to the FY21-24 NOFO. FRA will continue to obligate grants selected from previous year funding, including FYs 2017 through 2020.

Program Objective

This program provides operating assistance grants for initiating, restoring, or enhancing intercity rail passenger transportation. This may include establishing a new service, restoring previously operated service, or enhancements to current service, such as: additional frequencies, service extensions and offering new on-board services.

Eligibility

Eligible Applicants

  • Interstate Organization
  • For-Profit Organization
  • State

Interstate, State (includes District of Columbia), Local, Profit organization, State
(1) a State, including the District of Columbia; (2) a group of States; (3) an Interstate Compact; (4) a public agency or publicly chartered authority established by 1 or more States; (5) a political subdivision of a State; (6) Amtrak or another rail carrier that provides intercity rail passenger transportation; (7) Any rail carrier in partnership with at least 1 of the entities described in (1) through (5); and (8) any combination of the entities described in paragraphs (1) through (7).

Beneficiaries

  • State
  • Interstate Organization
  • For-Profit Organization

Interstate, State (includes District of Columbia), Local, Profit organization, State (1) a State, including the District of Columbia; (2) a group of States; (3) an Interstate Compact; (4) a public agency or publicly chartered authority established by 1 or more States; (5) a political subdivision of a State; (6) Amtrak or another rail carrier that provides intercity rail passenger transportation; (7) Any rail carrier in partnership with at least 1 of the entities described in (1) through (5); and (8) any combination of the entities described in paragraphs (1) through (7).

How to Apply

Award Procedure

Applications selected for funding will be announced in a press release and on FRA's website after the application review period. FRA will contact applicants with successful applications after announcement with information and instructions about the award process. This notification is not an authorization to begin proposed project activities. A formal grant agreement or cooperative agreement signed by both the grantee and the FRA, including an approved scope, schedule, and budget, is required before the award is considered complete.

FRA is committed to responding to applicants in a reasonable and timely manner. Response times will vary based on size, scope, complexity and volume of applications.

Program details & compliance

Description

This program funds operating assistance grants for initiating, restoring, or enhancing intercity passenger rail transportation.

Mission Categories

Primary: Rail Transportation

Use of Funds

Allowed Uses

Operating assistance for the purpose of initiating, restoring, or enhancing intercity rail passenger transportation.

Restrictions

Operating assistance for the purpose of initiating, restoring, or enhancing intercity rail passenger transportation. Operating assistance for the purpose of initiating, restoring, or enhancing intercity rail passenger transportation. The Secretary shall require a grant recipient to enter into a grant agreement that requires such recipient to provide similar information regarding the route performance, financial, and ridership projections, and capital and business plans that Amtrak is required to provide, and such other data and information as the Secretary considers necessary. 96% discretionary funds in FYs 2017 through 2022. Restrictions: ~3% of funds allocated to Alaska, Hawaii, South Dakota, and Wyoming based on those states’ rail route miles as a percentage of the nation’s total rail route miles; 1% takedown.

Required Documentation

SF424 (Application for Federal Assistance); SF 424A - Budget Information for Non-Construction or SF 424C Budget Information for Construction; SF 424B – Assurances for Non-Construction or SF 424D – Assurances for Construction; and FRA’s Additional Assurances and Certifications. Other documents may be required as pre-requisites to funding based on program type; documentation demonstrating applicant eligibility (for applicants other than States); National Environmental Policy Act documentation for construction projects and service development programs; program-specific Assurances and Certifications; planning and engineering documentation. 2 CFR 200, Subpart E - Cost Principles applies to this program. 2 CFR 200, Subpart E - Cost Principles applies to this program

Matching Requirements

Other 20% year 1, 40% year 2, 60% year 3 Grants may not exceed— (A) 80 percent of the projected net operating costs for the first year of service; (B) 60 percent of the projected net operating costs for the second year of service; and (C) 40 percent of the projected net operating costs for the third year of service.

Reporting & Compliance

Audit Required
Yes — Annual
Records Retention
3 years

Applicable 2 CFR 200 Subparts

  • Subpart B — General Provisions
  • Subpart C — Pre-Federal Award Requirements
  • Subpart D — Post-Federal Award Requirements
  • Subpart E — Cost Principles
  • Subpart F — Audit Requirements

Formula

Portion of R&E funding for Special Transportation Circumstances Grants.

Contacts

Robert Chao
2023089789
1200 New Jersey Ave SE, Washington, DC 20590
Data from SAM.gov Federal Assistance Listings. Source published: 2025-12-11. Spec v2.0. Last synced: 2026-05-30 02:34:07.