Federal Work-Study Program

CFDA 84.033 Active Direct Payment (Specified Use)
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Program Funding

Annual program obligations reported to SAM.gov.

Latest annual funding (estimated)
$1.11B FY2026
$1.11B
FY24
$1.11B
FY25
$1.11B
FY26*
* estimated

Funded Projects

Examples of what this program has supported.

FY2025 Approximately 630,000 recipients are expected.
FY2026 Approximately 486,000 recipients are expected.

Program Objective

To provide part-time employment to eligible postsecondary students to help meet educational expenses and encourage students receiving program assistance to participate in community service activities.

Eligibility

Eligible Applicants

  • Other

Higher education institutions (public, private nonprofit, postsecondary vocational, and proprietary) meeting eligibility requirements may apply.

Beneficiaries

  • University Higher Education
  • Non-university Higher Education
  • Graduate and Professional Higher Education

Undergraduate, graduate, or professional students enrolled or accepted for enrollment as regular students; are maintaining satisfactory academic progress in accordance with the standards and practices of the institution; have financial need; do not owe a refund on a Title IV grant; are not in default on a Title IV loan; file a statement of educational purpose; file a statement of registration compliance (Selective Service); and meet citizen/resident requirements may benefit.

How to Apply

Award Procedure

The Office of Student Financial Aid determines final awards and notifies participating institutions. Postsecondary institutions determine individual student awards.

Notices of tentative awards sent by February 1 and final award notifications sent by April 1.

Program details & compliance

Description

The Federal Work-Study program ensures access to postsecondary education and lifelong learning by offsetting some postsecondary education costs for undergraduate and graduate students with financial need with income from part-time employment. Federal funds are distributed to qualifying institutions whose financial aid administrators select eligible students. Students may be employed by the institution; by a Federal, State, or local public agency or private nonprofit organization; or by a private, for-profit organization.

Mission Categories

Primary: Higher Education

Use of Funds

Allowed Uses

The Federal share of compensation paid to students does not exceed 75 percent for work on campus, or work in a public agency or private nonprofit organization, unless waived by the Secretary. The Federal share of compensation paid to students does not exceed 50 percent for jobs with a private-for-profit organization. No more than 25 percent of an institution's work-study allocation may be used for private-for-profit organizations. If it provides FWS employment to its students in that year, an institution is entitled to an administrative cost allowance for an award year of 5 percent of the first $2,750,000 of its program expenditures, plus up to 4 percent for expenditures greater than $2,750,000 but less than $5,500,000, plus up to 3 percent of expenditures in excess of $5,500,000. An institution is required to use at least 7 percent of its total FWS allocation to pay the Federal share of wages to students employed in community service jobs unless it receives a waiver.

Required Documentation

Institutions must document their eligibility and students must demonstrate financial need.

Matching Requirements

Under the funding formula, funds are distributed to institutions, first, on the basis of the institution's base guarantee plus the pro rata share received during the 1999-2000 award year under the FWS Program and, then, on the basis of the aggregate need of the eligible students in attendance. Employers of FWS recipients must contribute 25 percent of the funding, (except in the case of private, for-profit organizations, which must match 50 percent) and in the case of established criteria for which the matching requirement is waived.

Reporting & Compliance

Audit Required
Yes — Annual
Records Retention
3 years

Applicable 2 CFR 200 Subparts

  • Subpart B — General Provisions
  • Subpart C — Pre-Federal Award Requirements
  • Subpart D — Post-Federal Award Requirements
  • Subpart F — Audit Requirements

Formula

42 U.S.C. 2751-2756a

Contacts

Federal Student Aid Information Center,
(800) 433-3243.
Federal Student Aid (FSA), Department of Education, P.O. Box 84, Washington, DC 20044-0084
Data from SAM.gov Federal Assistance Listings. Source published: 2026-07-30. Spec v2.0. Last synced: 2026-08-08 03:02:55.