Rural Rental Assistance Payments

(Rental Assistance)
CFDA 10.427 Active Grant
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Program Funding

Annual program obligations reported to SAM.gov.

Latest annual funding (estimated)
$1.72B FY2026
$1.61B
FY24
$1.64B
FY25
$1.72B
FY26*
* estimated

Funded Projects

Examples of what this program has supported.

FY2025 In FY 2025, 219,844 units of Rental Assistance were provided in 8,208 Rural Rental Housing properties.

Program Objective

To reduce the tenant contribution paid by low-income families occupying eligible Rural Rental Housing (RRH), Rural Cooperative Housing (RCH), and Farm Labor Housing (LH) projects financed by the Rural Housing Service (RHS) through its Sections 515, 514 and 516 loans and grants, and those properties under a Stand-Alone Rental Assistance contract.

Eligibility

Eligible Applicants

  • Public Housing Authority
  • Nonprofit Organization
  • For-Profit Organization
  • Land/Property Owner

To be eligible to participate in the rental assistance program, borrowers must have an eligible project. All projects must convert to Interest Credit Plan II before they are eligible, except direct RRH and insured RRH loans approved prior to August 1, 1968, and LH loans and grants. For a borrower to have an eligible project, the loan must be an RRH insured or direct loan made to a broad-based nonprofit organization, or State or local agency or; an RRH insured loan made to an individual or organization who has or will agree to operate the housing on a limited profit basis as defined in 7 CFR 3560.254 (a) or; an RCH insured or direct loan or; an LH loan, or an LH loan and grant combination made to a broad-based nonprofit organization or nonprofit organization of farm workers or a State or local public agency; or the owner must have a Stand-Alone Rental Assistance contract. New construction and/or rehabilitation projects, utilizing the Section 8 program from HUD will not be considered eligible projects, although it may be used for eligible families in existing projects utilizing Section 8 for part of the units.

Beneficiaries

  • Farmworker
  • Senior Citizen (65+)
  • Adult (20–64)
  • U.S. Citizen

Any very low and low-income family, handicapped or senior citizen that is unable to pay the approved rental rate for an eligible RHS rental assistance unit within 30 percent of their adjusted monthly income. Households eligible for rental assistance are those 1) whose net tenant contribution to rent, determined in accordance with 3560.203 (a), is less than the basic rent for the unit; 2) who meet the occupancy rules established by the owner in accordance with 3560.155 (e); and 3) who have a signed, unexpired tenant certification form on file with the owner. Additional eligibility requirements must be met for Section 514 Farm Labor Housing Program occupancy.

How to Apply

Award Procedure

After the application has been reviewed by the Rural Development, it is given final approval by the Leadership Designee. The Leadership Designee will determine the number of rental assistance units to be provided to the RRH project. Projects may be eligible for rental assistance for up to 100 percent of the number of units in the project.

Decision Timeline

  • Appeal: From 1 to 15 days

From 30 to 90 days from the time Form RD 3560-25, "Request for Rental Assistance" is filed.

Program details & compliance

Description

The Multi-Family Housing Rental Assistance program provides payments to owners of USDA-financed Rural Rental Housing or Farm Labor Housing projects on behalf of low-income tenants unable to pay their full rent.

Mission Categories

Primary: Multifamily

Other categories:
Rural Housing

Use of Funds

Allowed Uses

Rental assistance may be used to reduce the rents paid by low-income senior citizens or families and domestic farm laborers and families whose rents exceed 30 percent of an adjusted annual income. Tenants who may be eligible must occupy units in eligible RRH, RCH and LH projects financed by RHS, or occupy a unit in a property with a Stand-Alone Rental Assistance contract.

Restrictions

Rental Assistance can only be provided for apartments in new or existing Rural Rental Housing and Farm Labor Housing financed properties.

Payments are made on behalf of the tenants and become part of the property’s income, which pays operational expenses.

Properties with low- or very low-income tenants qualify to receive assistance. Tenants must submit income certifications annually to verify eligibility.

Required Documentation

2 CFR 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards apply to this program.

Reporting & Compliance

Records Retention
4 years

Applicable 2 CFR 200 Subparts

  • Subpart B — General Provisions
  • Subpart E — Cost Principles
  • Subpart F — Audit Requirements

Formula

42 U.S.C. 1480

Contacts

Director, Multi-Family Housing Asset Management Division, Rural Housing Service
202-430-3115
U.S. Department of Agriculture 1400 Independence Ave SW, Washington, DC 20250
Data from SAM.gov Federal Assistance Listings. Source published: 2026-02-04. Spec v2.0. Last synced: 2026-05-29 05:34:51.